Commerce Sells, but Who’s Buying?

 
You have to wonder if the president ever hears from his commerce secretary these days.  Friday’s GDP revisions by the Bureau of Economic Analysis should send a pretty strong signal that the economy is far from recovering, making clear that job killing spending cuts should be last thing on his mind:
           
While the headline number was well below expectations of 1.8%, what must be noted are the major revisions. Q1 2011 is now reported as +0.4%. That’s a major downward revision which demonstrates that QE2 was in fact doing nothing for growth and that the US is already at stall speed even without the negative impact of the European sovereign debt crisis and the debt ceiling fiasco. The double dip scare is real.”  Ed Harrison, Credit Writedowns
           

Unfortunately, the president doesn’t demonstrate any evidence that he’s heard this news.  For all we know, he might have tasked Secretary Locke to go out and “truck, barter and trade” with the American people in an effort to win the future.  So maybe instead of leveling with the president, Locke is out setting up lemon-aid stands across the country.  Who knows?

Judging by the evidence available to me, I have to assume that Obama is either willfully ignorant of the dire situation or patently insane enough to believe that we are in the midst of a recovery. Or perhaps he is fully aware that we are on the verge of a fresh contraction, but thinks the best way to increase business activity is to drive up unemployment.
No, I’m sure Gary Locke is hard at work doing the sort of thing you would expect a cabinet level official to do, not off trying to inspire confidence in the business community through conspicuous acts of commerce.  The president has heard the news alright.  The problem lies in his commitment to, above all else, selling us a phony crisis:
Now, every family knows that a little credit card debt is manageable. But if we stay on the current path, our growing debt could cost us jobs and do serious damage to the economy. More of our tax dollars will go toward paying off the interest on our loans. Businesses will be less likely to open up shop and hire workers in a country that can’t balance its books. Interest rates could climb for everyone who borrows money – the homeowner with a mortgage, the student with a college loan, the corner store that wants to expand. And we won’t have enough money to make job-creating investments in things like education and infrastructure, or pay for vital programs like Medicare and Medicaid.”  President Obama, July 25, 2011
Here he appeals to our fear of the unknown, leading us to conclude that if we don’t reduce the deficit now we will pay dearly tomorrow.  This passage is especially troubling given its blatant disregard for the truth.  The federal government is not a household –  he has yet again committed the classic fallacy of composition.  The public debt is not analogous to Joe the Plumber’s Visa card.  Not even close.  In fact, they are pretty much opposite each other:  public debt is private savings, while credit cards are tools for private sector deficit spending.  From there, he tries to convince us that as deficits increase more of the spending pie will go towards debt service.  Sure, if the economy does not grow with the deficit that might be the case. 
 
So what?  Well, the connection he is hoping we’ll make is that this will eventually leading to exploding deficits and increasing interest rates.  He seems to forget that we have a sovereign currency, and we spend by crediting bank accounts regardless of the sentiment of the bond market.  We decide how much to pay in interest, not bond vigilantes.  And he finishes the argument by asserting that we will not “have enough” money to pay for Medicare and Medicaid, which is patently false.  To pay for those programs you simply credit the bank accounts of recipients.  The money does not exist before that transaction, so it is nonsense to suggest you can ever lack the funds to make the payments.  Of course, you can fail to make the keystrokes necessary to initiate the transaction, but that is not insolvency only political failure.
Up until now, I’ve been inclined to give Obama the benefit of the doubt.  I figured that while he does not seem to understand how the modern economy functions, at least he is in earnest over his deficit fears.  After all, he has surrounded himself with advisers that lack the insight to make effective policy recommendations so why should he know any better?  But, as Dean Baker points out he is apparently unaware of the actual size of the deficit, a matter which he has chosen to make the central pillar of his four years in the Oval Office.  In a gaffe, the president claimed that he inherited a deficit that was approaching $1 trillion for his inaugural year, while the CBO’s projections placed it at the much lower figure of $198 billion. 
That’s a little too wide of the goalposts for my comfort, and it leads me to speculate whether or not he really believes his own rhetoric.  After all, if you desperately want to convince Americans that hacking away at the social safety net is a good idea, you would think you’d have your facts straight.  If he really believes the deficit is too large, then you wouldn’t you think he would know just how large it is?

Unless, of course, you let slip those kind of statements on purpose.  Inheriting a trillion dollar budget deficit from your predecessor sounds a lot more urgent than a couple billion.  And if you want to convince your constituency to roll over and accept cuts in the very programs that have been core to the Democratic party for the better part of a century, you had better be sure to make them believe those cuts to be absolutely necessary.

7 responses to “Commerce Sells, but Who’s Buying?

  1. "And if you want to convince your constituency to roll over and accept cuts in the very programs that have been core to the Democratic party for the better part of a century, you had better be sure to make them believe those cuts to be absolutely necessary."Here's one "constituency" that isn't convinced. An excellent piece in every respect, Mitch.Nothing could be clearer at this point than that this whole deficit charade has been aimed at justifying the eventual and wholesale privatization of Social Security, with the first step the introduction of the "chained" cost of living approach. And the entire political establishment appears on-board, what with the latest a rumor that any Congressional deal will include the creation of a kind of Politboro to insulate these scoundrels from responsibility for bringing about this change. One gets an unmistakable sense of the power of Wall Street when one shuts out all of the noise and listens in disappointment for any expression of outrage. We're in for a very long ride here. First we'll need to experience the realization of what Michael Hudson has identified as a reversal of the Progressive Era. We even may need to pass through a proto-fascist phase if one can say with any assurance today that we're not already in one. But once played out entirely, this historical retracement will have both profound economic and political effects and truly revolutionary potential. Today, one reads with new expectancy final stanzas of Edwin Markham poem, "The Man With The Hoe":"O masters, lords and rulers in all lands,How will the future reckon with this Man?How answer his brute question in that hourWhen whirlwinds of rebellion shake all shores?How will it be with kingdoms and with kings–With those who shaped him to the thing he is–When this dumb Terror shall rise to judge the world,After the silence of the centuries?" Lavrenti Beria

  2. I'm still agog over Obama's threat to stop the Social Security checks. I think someone in the backroom bitch slapped him over that one. But not to worry, he's the best President Wall street could buy and it will continue to be business as usual.

  3. I've caught Obama a number of times making very basic errors of economics, and each time, I had a sense from how he said it that we was simply trying to recite something from memory that someone else had told him. So if Obama said $1 trillion, I'd suggest he meant $1 trillion, BECAUSE THAT'S WHAT SOMEONE ELSE TOLD HIM. The question then of course is who is doing this telling? It has to be someone in close, because it's pretty obvious that he doesn't listen much to anyone outside of his immediate circle.

  4. Apart from healthcare "reform" how is the Obama presidency different from a 3rd Bush term? Yet Bush gets ridiculed (fair enough he deserves it) but Obama gets a pass in so many circles. Frankly if Obama was white I think there is little doubt he would be ridiculed in the same way Bush was for his equally inept presidency.

  5. It would be a disaster politically to not cooperate with Wall Street. If he chose to do so where would the countervailing support come from?.. A handful of academics & factions within organized labor?..Bottom line Wall Street has a grip on government policy making which is virtually untouchable as it presently stands.Cuts in federal spending will be huge windfall for Wall Street insiders. Leading to fireside sales/public asset stripping as federal/state & local governments will be unable to maintain state property/ infrastucture. Another wave of corporate consolidation will also generate a huge windfall for insiders. Obama likey has no idea what the endgame will be by cutting the defcit. He is a politician with a background in Law… Therefore he will do what is necessary to get relected by responding to pressure points.

  6. Does anybody care enough anymore for Obama to want to vote for more of his washing his hands of tackling serious economic issues and general Presidential hand-waving?

  7. "In a gaffe, the president claimed that he inherited a deficit that was approaching $1 trillion for his inaugural year, while the CBO's projections placed it at the much lower figure of $198 billion."I am relatively new to MMT, but rapidly becoming a fan. But I did a quick fact check on this statement and found a Sept 2008 CBO deficit estimate for 2009 (his inaugural year right?) that was $407B (www.cbo.gov/doc.cfm?index=9706) and a January 2009 CBO director's blog entry predicting $1.3T (cboblog.cbo.gov/?p=196). I imagine that Obama's first official briefing on the subject was somewhere between those two dates, so was he really that far off in his statement? What am I missing?